Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population
119,064
9.85% 1-year decline
US Senator
Marsha Blackburn
Republican Party
US Senator
Bill Hagerty
Republican Party
2022 Median Age
39.1
2.74% 1-year decrease
2022 Poverty Rate
16.1%
5.01% 1-year increase
2022 Median Household Income
$59,617
13.5% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$219,800
24.5% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
52,622
8.27% 1-year decline

About

In 2022, Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN had a population of 119k people with a median age of 39.1 and a median household income of $59,617. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN declined from 132,067 to 119,064, a −9.85% decrease and its median household income grew from $52,503 to $59,617, a 13.5% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN are White (Non-Hispanic) (86.2%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (4.06%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.59%), White (Hispanic) (1.73%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.72%).

5.45% of the households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97.5% of the residents in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN are East Tennessee State University (3,604 degrees awarded in 2022), Jenny Lea Academy of Cosmetology (112 degrees), and Ross Medical Education Center-Johnson City (36 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was $219,800, and the homeownership rate was 62%.

Most people in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN is home to a population of 119k people, from which 97.5% are citizens. As of 2022, 4.22% of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN residents were born outside of the country (5.02k people).

In 2022, there were 21.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (103k people) in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.83k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.27k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN are Spanish (3,225 households), Arabic (413 households), and Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (362 households).

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
61,300
Women
51.3%
58,144
Men
48.7%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 119,444 inhabitants, with 48.7% men, and 51.3% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

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Citizenship

97.5%
2022 Citizenship
97.7%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 97.5% of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was 97.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    103k ± 1.33k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    4.83k ± 510
  3. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    4.27k ± 775
4.24%
Hispanic Population
5.05k people

In 2022, there were 21.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (103k people) in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.83k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.27k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

4.24% of the people in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN are hispanic (5.05k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    556 ± 578 people
  2. China
    398 ± 489 people
  3. India
    280 ± 410 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was Mexico, the natal country of 556 Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN residents, followed by China with 398 and India with 280.

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Foreign-Born Population

4.22%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
5.02k people
3.72%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
4.92k people

As of 2022, 4.22% of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN residents (5.02k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was 3.72%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    3,225 households (2.84%)
  2. Arabic
    413 households (0.364%)
  3. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
    362 households (0.319%)

5.45% of the households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was Spanish. 2.84% of the households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    3,189 ± 407
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    2,107 ± 435
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,497 ± 315

Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.51 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN employs 52.6k people. The largest industries in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN are Restaurants & Food Services (4,551 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,832 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,593 people), and the highest paying industries are Offices of physicians ($123,630), Machine shops; turned product; screw, nut & bolt manufacturing ($113,334), and Civic, social, advocacy organizations, & grantmaking & giving services ($107,499).

Males in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN have an average income that is 1.3 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,846. The income inequality in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN (measured using the Gini index) is 0.49, which is higher than than the national average.

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
27,554
Women
49%
28,694
Men
51%

The workforce of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN in 2020 was 56,248 people, with 49% woman, and 51% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN.

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Occupations

52.6k
2022 Value
−8.27%
1 Year decline
± −8.27%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN declined at a rate of −8.27%, from 57.4k employees to 52.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN, are Registered nurses (1,895 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,564 people), and Retail salespersons (1,465 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

52.6k
2022 Value
−8.27%
1 Year decline
± −8.27%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN declined at a rate of −8.27%, from 57.4k employees to 52.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN, are Restaurants & Food Services (4,551 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,832 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,593 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN, though some of these residents may live in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$42,062
Median earning men ± $2,171
$31,831
Median earning women ± $1,881

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Manufacturing ($64,307), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($58,902), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($57,580).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Information ($55,000), Public Administration ($52,000), and Wholesale Trade ($49,148).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
Y-Axis
3.15%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.29M people employed in Tennessee. This represents a 3.15% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Tennessee.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 60.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (37.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.978%).

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Tennessee

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
Marsha Blackburn
Senator from Tennessee1
Assumed office on January 3, 2019
Bill Hagerty
Senator from Tennessee2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Tennessee

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Tennessee have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN awarded 3,752 degrees. The student population of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 5,064 male students and 8,607 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN are White (3,026 and 82.2%), followed by Black or African American (238 and 6.47%), Two or More Races (125 and 3.4%), and Hispanic or Latino (117 and 3.18%).

The largest universities in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN by number of degrees awarded are East Tennessee State University (3,604 and 96.1%), Jenny Lea Academy of Cosmetology (112 and 2.99%), and Ross Medical Education Center-Johnson City (36 and 0.959%).

The most popular majors in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN are Registered Nursing (601 and 16%), General Business Administration & Management (198 and 5.28%), and General Psychology (170 and 4.53%).

The median tuition cost in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN for a public four year colleges is $7,486 for in-state students and $10,788 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2022 in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 85.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 25.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 13,671 (37% men and 63% women).

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 13,671 students enrolled in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN, 37% men and 63% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 10,062 records, of which 63.3% were women and 36.7% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 159 degrees awarded
  2. 134 degrees awarded
  3. 502 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was General Psychology with 159 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 3,604 degrees awarded
  2. 112 degrees awarded
  3. 36 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was East Tennessee State University with 3,604 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 1,239 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN, which is 0.493 times less than the 2,513 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,026 degrees mean that there were 12.7 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 238 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($7,486) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,952) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,350) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.573% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.783% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (28k), Some college (23.4k), and Bachelors Degree (18k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was $219,800 in 2022, which is 0.78 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $176,500 to $219,800, a 24.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN is 62%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN have an average commute time of 20.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN is $59,617. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was Williamson County--Brentwood & Franklin cities, Nolensville town (west) PUMA, TN with a value of $127,269, followed by Williamson County--Thompson Station town & Fairview city PUMA, TN and Shelby County (Southeast)--Collierville town & Germantown city PUMA, TN, with respective values of $123,165 and $116,819.

Property

$219,800
Median Property Value 2022
±$7,128
$30,993
Median Property Taxes
±$1,390

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

62%
Homeownership
2022
66.9%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 62% of the housing units in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 64.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

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Race/Ethnicity

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was Williamson County--Brentwood & Franklin cities, Nolensville town (west) PUMA, TN with a value of $127,269, followed by Williamson County--Thompson Station town & Fairview city PUMA, TN and Shelby County (Southeast)--Collierville town & Germantown city PUMA, TN, with respective values of $123,165 and $116,819.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$59,617
Median Household Income
± $2,909
50k
Number of Households
± 1,954

In 2022, the median household income of the 50k households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN grew to $59,617 from the previous year's value of $52,503.

The following chart displays the households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.49
2022 Wage GINI in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN
0.489
2021 Wage GINI in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN

In 2022, the income inequality in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was 0.49 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.154% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (82.1%)
  2. Worked At Home (8.15%)
  3. Carpooled (6.55%)

In 2022, 82.1% of workers in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (8.15%) and those who carpooled to work (6.55%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

20.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN have a shorter commute time (20.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.65% of the workforce in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

16.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN (18.4k out of 114k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

90.1% of the population of Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN has health coverage, with 45.7% on employee plans, 14.1% on Medicaid, 12.2% on Medicare, 15.2% on non-group plans, and 3.01% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Tennessee see 1403 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.143% increase from the previous year (1401 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1793 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 560 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.
1,403 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Tennessee

Primary care physicians in Tennessee see an average of 1,403 patients per year. This represents a 0.143% increase from the previous year (1,401 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Tennessee in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.6% under 18 years, 24.7% between 18 and 34 years, 37% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

9.86%
Uninsured
45.7%
Employer Coverage
14.1%
Medicaid
12.2%
Medicare
15.2%
Non-Group
3.01%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN grew by 1.7% from 9.69% to 9.86%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Washington County--Johnson City PUMA, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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